Valve type and valve code
Valve type and valve code
Why choose XinHui Valves? Because we manufacture the most complete range of industrial valve types, do not miss XinHui. Tell us your questions and we can deliver the perfect answer. We are the best valve solution supplier! Our valve code is compiled according to JB/T 308-2004 valve model, if you have any questions, you can click to view this article!
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Type and Code of valves
Valve Models
1. Classification of the functions and use of valves
(1) Globe valve
(2) Check valve
(3) Safety valve
(4)Regulating valve
(5) Diverter valve
2. Classification by rated pressure of valves
3. Vavole and operating temperature
4. Classification of valves according to the driving method
• Automatic
valve and so on.
Manual valve
5. Taxonomy based on the nominal diameter of the valve
6. Organization of the structural characteristics of the valves
The opening and closing parts slide in the direction perpendicular to the channel.
7. Methods of connecting the valves
It is a form of connection where the valve and the two pipes are directly fastened together with bolts.
8. Variety of valve body materials
჻ Monel league
჻ Glass fiber reinforced plastic
• Valve lined with metal body
More Valve related articles
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High and new technology
As a high-tech enterprise in China, we can provide complete valve sample drawings, technical support for valve production process, technical support such as maintenance manuals, and strength calculation books. Frequently Asked Questions about Valve Operation.
R&D innovation
Xinhui Valve has invested a lot of manpower and funds in the innovative research and development of valves, and opened laboratories, inspection rooms, and R&D rooms. 20 kinds of new products are developed every year. Customized industry-specific valves for customers, dozens of products under severe valve conditions.
International Standard
The valves we produce meet various international testing indicators, and all kinds of valves are manufactured and accepted according to relevant domestic standards such as GB and JB, as well as international standards such as ANSI, API, JIS, and BS. DIN. Please contact us for special production standards.
We are not only a manufacturer of valves, but also a disseminator of industry knowledge
valve code
The standard “JB/T 308-2004 Valve Model Compilation Method” (hereinafter referred to as “this standard”) specifies the model compilation, type code, drive mode code, connection form code, structural form code, sealing surface material code, Representation of valve body material code and pressure code.
This standard is applicable to the model compilation of general-purpose gate valves, globe valves, throttle valves, butterfly valves, ball valves, diaphragm valves, plug valves, check valves, safety valves, pressure reducing valves, steam traps, blowdown valves, and plunger valves.
According to this standard, the valve model consists of seven parts: valve type, driving method, connection form, structural form, sealing surface material or lining material type, pressure code or working pressure at working temperature, and valve body material.
The order of valve model preparation is: valve type, drive mode, connection form, structural form, sealing surface material or lining material type, nominal pressure code or working pressure code at working temperature, valve body material.
1. Model preparation of the valve
The valve model consists of 7 units, the meanings of which are as follows.
(1) Type code: The type code is represented by Chinese pinyin letters, as shown in Table 1.
(2) Code of drive mode: code of drive mode, expressed in Arabic numerals according to the provisions of Table 2.
(3) Connection form code: The connection form code of the valve is expressed in Arabic numerals according to the provisions of Table 3.
(4) Structural form code: The structural form code of the valve is represented by Arabic numerals. The structure code of gate valve shall be as specified in Table 4; the structure code of globe valve, plunger valve and throttle valve shall be as specified in Table 5; the structure code of ball valve shall be specified as specified in Table 6; the structure code of butterfly valve shall be specified as specified in Table 7; Structural form code according to the provisions of Table 8; plug valve structural form code according to the provisions of Table 9; check valve structural form code according to the provisions of Table 10; safety valve structural form code according to the provisions of Table 11; pressure reducing valve structural form code According to the provisions of Table 12; the structure code of steam traps shall be in accordance with the provisions of Table 13;
Table 1 Type code of valve
valve type | code | valve type | code |
spring loaded safety valve | A | blowdown valve | P |
Butterfly valve | D | Ball valve | Q |
Diaphragm valve | G | steam trap valve | S |
Lever type safety valve | GA | Plunger valve | U |
Check Valves and Foot Valves | H | Plug valve | X |
Globe valve | J | pressure reducing valve | Y |
throttle valve | L | gate valve | Z |
When the valve has other functions or has other special structures, add a Chinese pinyin letter before the valve type code, as shown in the following table
Table 1-1 Representation code of valves with other functions or with other special structures
second function name | code | second function name | code |
Insulation type | B | Slag discharge type | P |
cryogenic type | D | fast type | Q |
fireproof type | F | (Stem Seal) Bellows Type | W |
Slow-closing type | H | – | – |
Note: The low temperature type refers to the valve whose temperature is allowed to be lower than -46℃.
Table 2 Valve’s drive mode codedrive modecodedrive modecodeElectromagnetic drive0bevel gear5Electromagnetic-Hydraulic Drive1Air driven6Electro-hydraulic drive2Hydraulic drive7worm gear3Air Hydraulic drive8spur gear4electric drive9
Note: 1. This code can be omitted for those driven by handwheel, handle and wrench, as well as safety valve, pressure reducing valve and steam trap.
2. For pneumatic or hydraulic, normally open type is represented by 6K, 7K, normally closed type is represented by 6B, 7B; pneumatic with manual, represented by 6K; explosion-proof electric, represented by 9H; worm-T-type nut, represented by 3T .
3. Code 2 and code 8 are the actuators that need to be operated by two power sources at the same time when the valve is opened and closed.
Table 3 Valve connection form code
Connection Type | code | Connection Type | code |
internal thread | 1 | pair-clip | 7 |
External thread | 2 | Card-Hoop | 8 |
flange | 4 | card cover | 9 |
welding | 6 | – | – |
Note: Welding includes butt welding and socket welding.
Table 4 Structural code of gate valve
Gate valve structure | code | |||
Stem lift-down type (rising stem) | wedge-type gate | elastic gate | 0 | |
rigid gate | single gate | 1 | ||
Double gate | 2 | |||
Parallel-type gate | single gate | 3 | ||
Double gate | 4 | |||
Stem non-lifting type (dark rod) | wedge-type gate | single gate | 5 | |
Double gate | 6 | |||
Parallel-type gate | single gate | 7 | ||
Double gate | 8 |
Table 5 Structural code of globe valve, plunger valve and throttle valve
Globe valve, plunger valve and throttle valve structure | code | Globe valve, plunger valve and throttle valve structure | code |
Thru-type | 1 | DC type (Y type) | 5 |
Z-type Thru-type | 2 | Balanced Thru-Type | 6 |
Three-way-type | 3 | Balance angle type | 7 |
angle type | 4 | Needle Globe Valve | 8 |
Table 6 Ball valve structure code
Ball valve structure-form | code | Ball valve structure-form | code | ||||
floating ball | Thru-type | 1 | Fixed ball | Thru-type | 7 | ||
Y shape | Three-way-type | 2 | four-way | 6 | |||
L shape | 4 | T shape | Three-way-type | 8 | |||
T shape | 5 | L shape | 9 | ||||
– | – | – | Hemisphere – Thru | 0 |
Table 7 Butterfly valve structure code
Butterfly Valve Structural Form | code | Butterfly Valve Structural Form | code | ||
sealed type | single eccentric | 0 | unsealed-type | single eccentric | 5 |
Center Vertical Plate | 1 | Center Vertical Plate | 6 | ||
double eccentric | 2 | double eccentric | 7 | ||
triple eccentric | 3 | triple eccentric | 8 | ||
connecting rod-mechanism | 4 | connecting rod-mechanism | 9 |
Table 8 Diaphragm valve structure code
Diaphragm Valve Structural Form | code | Diaphragm Valve Structural Form | code |
house ridge-type | 1 | Gate-type | 7 |
cutoff-type | 3 | Angle Y shape | 8 |
DC plate type | 5 | Angled T shape | 9 |
Thru-type | 6 | – | – |
Table 9 Structural form code of plug valve
Plug valve structure-form | code | Plug valve structure-form | code | ||
packing-seal | L shape | 2 | Oil seal seal | L shape | 6 |
Thru-type | 3 | Thru-type | 7 | ||
T shape Three-way | 4 | T-shaped tee way | 8 | ||
four-way | 5 | static match | Thru-type | 9 | |
– | – | T-shaped tee way | 0 |
Table 10 Check valve structure code
Check valve structure form | code | |
Raise – lower | Thru-type | 1 |
vertical-type | 2 | |
angle type | 3 | |
Swing | Single-flap-type | 4 |
multi-flap-type | 5 | |
Double flap-type | 6 | |
Rotary-Butterfly Check | 7 | |
Globe valve-check | 8 |
Table 11 Structural form code of safety valve
Safety valve structure-form | code | |||
spring | closed | with heat sink | full start-type | 0 |
Micro start type | 1 | |||
2 | ||||
with spanner | Double spring micro-opening-type | 3 | ||
not closed | full start-type | 4 | ||
Micro start type | 7 | |||
full start-type | 8 | |||
with control mechanism | full start-type | 6 | ||
pulse-type | 9 | |||
lever-type | 5 |
Table 12 Structural code of pressure reducing valve
Pressure reducing valve structure-form | code |
direct acting bellows | 1 |
direct acting thin film | 2 |
Pilot Piston Type | 3 |
Pilot Bellows Type | 4 |
Pilot film type | 5 |
Table 13 Structural form code of steam trap
Steam Trap Structure Form | code |
floating ball type | 1 |
Labyrinth or orifice plate type | 2 |
Floating barrel type | 3 |
Liquid or solid expansion type | 4 |
Bell float type | 5 |
Steam pressure type | 6 |
Bimetal or elastic | 7 |
pulse-type | 8 |
Disc-type | 9 |
Table 14 Structural code of blowdown valve
Sewage valve structure-form | code | |
Liquid level connection | Globe type – straight-through type | 1 |
Globe type – angle type | 2 | |
liquid bottom intermittent | Globe type – DC type | 5 |
Globe type – straight-through type | 6 | |
Globe type – angle type | 7 | |
Floating-gate type-straight-through type | 8 |
(5) Code of valve bottom sealing surface or lining material: The code of valve bottom sealing surface or lining material is expressed in Chinese Pinyin letters, according to the provisions of Table 15.
(6) Nominal pressure code: The nominal pressure code is represented by Arabic numerals, and its value is 10 times the nominal pressure value in megapascals (MPa). For valves used in the power station industry, when the maximum temperature of the medium exceeds 530°C, the value is 10 times the working pressure value in megapascals (MPa).
(7) Valve body material code: The valve body material code is expressed in Chinese Pinyin letters, as specified in Table 16. Cast iron valve body with PN less than or equal to 1.6Mpa and carbon steel valve body with PN greater than or equal to 2.5Mpa omit this code.
Table 15 Seat Seal or Liner Material Code
Seat sealing surface or lining material | code |
Tin-Based Bearing Alloy (Babbitt) | B |
enamel | C |
Nitriding Steel | D |
18-8 series stainless steel | E |
Fluoroplastic | F |
Glass | G |
Cr13 series stainless steel | H |
Lining-Glue | J |
Monel alloy | M |
nylon plastic | N |
boronized steel | P |
lead lined | Q |
Mo2Ti series stainless steel | R |
plastic | S |
copper alloy | T |
rubber | X |
cemented carbide | Y |
Note: 1. The material code of the seat sealing surface directly processed by the valve body is represented by W.
2. When the sealing surface material of the sealing pair is different, it is indicated by the material code with low hardness.
Table 16 Valve body material code
valve body material | code |
Titanium and Titanium Alloys | A |
carbon steel | C |
Cr13 series stainless steel | H |
Chrome-molybdenum steel | I |
Malleable cast iron | K |
Aluminum alloy | L |
18-8 series stainless steel | P |
Ductile Iron | Q |
Mo2Ti series stainless steel | R |
plastic | S |
Copper and Copper Alloys | T |
Chrome Molybdenum Vanadium Steel | V |
grey cast iron | Z |
Second, the naming of the valve
The name of the valve is named according to the driving mode, connection form, structural form, lining material and type, but the following contents are omitted in the naming:
(1) In the connection form: “flange”.
(2) In the structural form:
a. The gate valve’s “rising stem”, “elasticity”, “rigidity” and “single gate”.
b. “Straight-through” type of globe valve and throttle valve.
c, “floating” and “straight-through” of the ball valve.
d. The “vertical plate type” of the butterfly valve.
e. The “ridge type” of the diaphragm valve.
f. The “packing” and “straight-through” of the plug valve.
g. “Straight-through” and “single flap” of check valve.
h. “Not closed” of the safety valve.
(3) The material name in the seat sealing surface material.
3. Examples of valve model and name compilation method
1. Electric gate valve, flange connection, rising rod wedge type double gate, valve seat sealing surface material is directly processed by the valve body, the nominal pressure is PN0.1MPa, and the valve body material is gray cast iron gate valve:
Z942W-1 Electric wedge type double gate gate valve
2. Manual, external thread connection, floating straight-through type, valve seat sealing surface material is fluoroplastic, nominal pressure is PN4.0MPa, valve body material is 1Cr18Ni9Ti ball valve:
Q21F-40P male thread ball valve
3. Diaphragm valve with pneumatic normally open type, flange connection, ridge type, rubber lining material, nominal pressure PN0.6MPa, and valve body material gray cast iron:
G6K41J-6 Pneumatic normally open rubber-lined diaphragm valve
4. Butterfly valve with hydraulic, flange connection, vertical plate type, the seat sealing surface material is cast copper, the valve disc sealing surface material is rubber, the nominal pressure is PN0.25MPa, and the valve body material is gray cast iron:
D741X-2.5 Hydraulic Butterfly Valve
5. Electric, welded connection, straight-through, valve seat sealing surface material is surfacing hard alloy, working pressure at 540 ℃ is 17MPa, valve body material is chrome molybdenum vanadium steel globe valve:
J961Y-P54170V Electric Welding Globe Valve
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